G the shot of liquor into an power drink and skolling, seeing who could finish very first. The following fieldnote supports this theme: Inside the corner from the bar there was a smaller taped off section reserved to get a private function. At midnight the modest group have been preparing to leave and one male ordered roughly fifteen Jagerbombs. He named every person inside the group over to do the Jagerbomb it was his shout. He yelled out that no one was permitted to leave until they’d had a single. The group all consumed their Jagerbomb in the similar time around the count of `three’, and everybody cheered once they had completed (Fieldnote, June). A single participant commented: “It’s the interaction with everyone else. I think that’s where you get sucked inside the most. I’ve got a friend that loves the shots and then all of a sudden you realize, you are all portion, not like a team, but you happen to be all part of a group” (Female, 29 years).Energy drinks as substitution for PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21258769 illicit stimulantsOne theme that came up on a regular basis among customers was that power drinks had been typically applied in spot of 
illicit stimulants, including methamphetamine or cocaine. This isn’t to say that the effects of energy drinks were described because the similar as illicit stimulants because participants pointed out that power drinks weren’t connected with the `rush’ and `buzz’ of illicit stimulants but rather that energy drinks and illicit stimulants share some properties, including wakefulness and counteracting the drowsy effects of alcohol. One example is, the following observation: Although in the bar, I spoke with Female A who told me that she’d had a huge weekend the one particular just before around the “Red Bulls”. She stated that she went out using a significant group of people today on Saturday night who had been smoking “pipes” [of methamphetamine] just before they went out and she was “off the speed” in the moment, so had resisted, but order 3,5,7-Trihydroxyflavone managed to keep awake all night drinking power drinks rather, and had a definitely good evening.Pennay and Lubman BMC Investigation Notes 2012, 5:369 http:www.biomedcentral.com1756-05005Page 7 ofHer friend, Female B, overheard us and told me that she used to utilize cocaine and speed but does not any longer, so power drinks are her substitute when she goes to bars. She mentioned energy drinks could make her really feel “speedy” (Fieldnote, April 2011). Also, 3 participants commented that they had been non-drug customers, but that the majority of their social group consumed illicit stimulants. All 3 of those participants reported mixing power drinks with alcohol in an try to stay out longer with their drug-using friends. By way of example: Interviewer: “Have you ever utilised illicit stimulants” Participant: “No, that is why I kind of drink power drinks to maintain up with people that are”. Interviewer: “That are working with stimulants” Participant: “Yeah, otherwise I can not preserve up” (Female, 27 years).Unfavorable consequences of AED usetoo lots of energy drinks I just feel terrible and paranoid and, anxious I assume it’s, bring about I just, I do not know, it really is a thing, I never know what it does, it just tends to make you really feel. . . weird” (Male, 19 years). Two participants recommended this was probably to be linked to dehydration, acknowledging that both caffeine and alcohol are diuretics. The final generally noted concern was the encounter of “racing heart”, “heart palpitations”, “shakiness” and “twitching” either later within the evening, immediately after sleeping for a few hours or throughout the following day. 5 participants reported these effects. As an example: “Ah, oh there was one, 1 evening when me and a mate we.
